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UK will seek trade pact with Gulf countries next, says Reeves

The chancellor says the government wants to boost the economy to improve living standards

The UK wants to strike a trade deal with countries in the Gulf, including Saudi Arabia, UAE and Qatar, as its next move, Chancellor Rachel Reeves has told the BBC.

She said the UK was now in a better place on trade “than any other country in the world”, following major trade deals with India, the US and the EU that were signed this month.

She also suggested that the prospect of closer trading relationships would boost forecasts for UK growth.

But opposition parties have criticised the government for some of the concessions offered in return for trade deals.

Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch said the latest EU deal took the UK “backwards” and previously said the country had been “shafted” in the America tariff pact.

Reform leader Nigel Farage said on social media that Labour had “sold out” the fishing industry and called the EU an “ever-diminishing political union”.

Meanwhile, Liberal Democrats leader Sir Ed Davey said the EU deal was a “welcome stepping stone”, but called for the government to go further and agree to a customs union.

The deal announced on Monday with the EU, including fishing, trade, defence and energy, marks the biggest agreement between the parties since the UK left the trading bloc in 2020 following the Brexit vote.

That pact follows hot on the heels of a trade deal with India which makes it easier for UK firms to export whisky, cars and other products to the country, and cut taxes on India’s clothing and footwear exports.

The government has also secured an agreement with US President Donald Trump to reduce tariffs on some goods traded between the nations.

Reeves suggested to the BBC that Britain’s economic growth forecast was on course to be upgraded as a result of the three trade agreements.

When the government’s official forecasting body provides its assessment of the economy alongside the autumn Budget, it would take into account stronger than expected growth in the first three months of the year, and improved trading relations, said.

“We are forecasting growth of 1% this year, and we had 0.7% in Q1 and they’ll take into account the new trade deals that have been secured,” said Reeves.

A higher growth rate usually means people are getting paid a little bit more, can spend more and more jobs are created by businesses investing, but it would also give the chancellor more room to manoeuvre when it comes to tax or borrowing rises, or spending cuts.

However, the strong uptick in growth between January and March is not expected to last because of the effect of US tariffs on global growth.

Economists have also warned that the chancellor’s decision to raise National Insurance for employers could hit the UK economy specifically.

It appears the government had the EU, the UK’s largest trading partner, in mind during its talks with the US and India.

As part of the deal with the EU, in return for extending current fishing rules, checks have been reduced on UK food exports.

Reeves said UK officials had made it clear to the Trump administration and India that food standards were not up for negotiation in their agreements.

“We increased the quota for the import of beef from the US, it was all still on the high standards that we pride ourselves in, and in part because standards matter to us, but also because we wanted to secure this agreement with the EU, which is by far the biggest market for UK agriculture and fishing,” the chancellor said.

Reeves described the recent trade agreements as having “come along like buses” and said “Britain is in a better place than any other country in the world in terms of deals with those countries”.

“The first deal and the best deal so far with the US, we’ve got the best deal with the EU for any country outside the EU, and we’ve got the best trade agreement with India,” Reeves added.

“Not only are these important in their own right, but it also shows that Britain now is the place for investment and business, because we’ve got preferential deals with the biggest economies around the world.”

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